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🃏 Poker hand rankings: what beats what

Poker has ten hands, from strongest to weakest: royal flush, straight flush, four of a kind, full house, flush, straight, three of a kind, two pair, pair and high card. The table below orders them all, followed by examples, how ties break, and common mistakes, so a moment of doubt never costs you the pot.

Ranking table, strongest to weakest

#HandWhat it is
1Royal Flush Royal FlushA K Q J 10 of one suit. The strongest hand, and very rare.
2Straight Flush Straight FlushFive cards in a row, all one suit, e.g. 9 8 7 6 5 of hearts.
3Four of a Kind Four of a KindFour cards of the same value, e.g. four queens.
4Full House Full HouseThree of a kind plus a pair, e.g. three 7s and two kings.
5Flush FlushFive cards of one suit, not in sequence.
6Straight StraightFive cards in a row, mixed suits.
7Three of a Kind Three of a KindThree cards of the same value.
8Two Pair Two PairTwo different pairs, e.g. aces and eights.
9Pair PairTwo cards of the same value.
10High Card High CardNo combination, the highest card decides.

Two comparisons that trip up beginners

Two questions come up at every table, and the answers are worth memorizing:

  • A flush beats a straight. Five cards of one suit are harder to make than five in a row, so the flush ranks higher.
  • A full house beats a flush. Many beginners think the opposite. Order from the top: four of a kind, full house, flush, straight.

How ties break, and what a kicker is

When two players hold the same hand, the highest card inside it decides, and if that ties too, the next card. That side card is called a kicker. Example: you both have a pair of aces, but your next card is a king and your opponent’s is a nine, the king wins. In Hold’em you build the hand from the best five of seven cards, and if all five are identical the pot is split.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Thinking one suit outranks another. There is no hierarchy between suits, only between hands.
  • Forgetting the ace can also be low: A 2 3 4 5 is a valid straight.
  • Assuming a straight must contain an ace. Any five cards in a row count.

Frequently asked

What is the strongest hand in poker?

The royal flush: ace, king, queen, jack and ten of the same suit. No hand beats it.

What wins, a flush or a straight?

A flush beats a straight, because gathering five cards of one suit is harder.

What is stronger, a full house or a flush?

A full house beats a flush. Order from the top: four of a kind, full house, flush, straight.

What is a kicker?

The side card that decides when two players hold the same basic hand. A pair of aces with a king kicker beats a pair of aces with a nine kicker.

Can the ace be a low card in a straight?

Yes. A 2 3 4 5 is a valid straight with the ace low, and 10 J Q K A is one with it high.

This guide teaches the rules only. Adds Up is not a gambling product and moves no real money.